Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals
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Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals

Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals

● Product Name: Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals
● Features: Ultra-low resistance, minimal voltage drop, acid & chlorine corrosion resistance, firm composite bonding, long service life
● Size: Customized
● Brand: RHHT
● Standard: T2 pure copper core + Gr2 titanium cladding
● Specifications: Customized thickness, hole position and outline
● Processing: Explosive composite forming, CNC stamping/machining, drilling, polishing, bolt hole processing
● Packaging: Customized packaging available / Wooden cases
● Shipping: By Sea, by Air
● Application: PCB electroplating equipment, electrolytic metal recovery, hydrometallurgy anode connection terminals

Baoji Ruihenghua Titanium Metal Composite New Materials Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of titanium clad copper conductive terminals in China. If you're going to buy customized titanium clad copper conductive terminals made in China, welcome to get more information from our factory. For price consultation, contact us.

 

Product Introduction

 

Our titanium clad copper conductive terminals adopt high-energy explosion welding + multi-pass hot rolling metallurgical composite forming process. Outer cladding: Grade2 pure titanium (UNS R50400); inner core: C11000 OFHC high-purity oxygen-free electrolytic copper (Cu ≥99.99%). Interface shear strength ≥135MPa, 100% ultrasonic inspection without interlayer delamination or gaps, fully compliant with ASTM B152 copper standard, ASTM B265 titanium standard and GB/T 12769 bi-metal clad material specification. It is the key transition conductive connector at both ends of VCP PCB vertical continuous plating line conductive components, divided into two application categories:

 

● Anode side terminals: Connect Ti-Cu anode rod / MMO titanium anode plate / titanium basket frame to rectifier copper busbar.

● Cathode side terminals: Connect Ti-Cu flying target composite beam / flying target frame plate to negative copper busbar. The internal high-conductivity copper core provides ultra-low contact resistance to eliminate large DC voltage drop at connection joints; seamless Grade2 titanium outer layer directly contacts acidic sulfuric copper plating liquid, completely isolates copper core from corrosive electrolyte, fundamentally solving oxidation, copper powder shedding and bath liquid pollution defects of solid pure copper terminal lugs.

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Differentiation vs other similar products:

● Solid pure copper terminal: high conductivity but rapid acid oxidation, copper powder leads to PCB pinhole defects, short service life;

● Solid pure titanium terminal: ultra-high resistivity, severe joint voltage drop causing uneven PCB copper thickness;

● Ti-Cu anode rod / flying target bar: long linear conductive carrier, while conductive terminals are independent machined end connection fittings;

● MMO coated titanium anode plate: catalytic electrolytic electrode, matched with Ti-Cu terminals for conductive transition only, different core function;

● Lead alloy / steel base anode: poor conductivity, continuous metal ion dissolution, cannot be used as high-current transition conductive terminals. Support CNC milling, drilling, tapping, bending full precision machining; one contact face is fully milled to strip titanium cladding and expose pure copper core for copper-to-copper low-resistance bolt docking, avoiding titanium-titanium contact electric spark and high contact resistance risks. Stable service life reaches 4–7 years under 24h non-stop high-current VCP plating production, far exceeding solid copper conductive terminals. Full customization of terminal outline, hole spacing, titanium cladding thickness, exposed copper contact area per customer anode/cathode assembly drawings. We have over 10 years experience manufacturing Ti-Cu composite conductive terminals compatible with JET, KINWA, MEC, EVERITECH mainstream VCP plating equipment, widely exported to HDI, FPC, rigid multilayer PCB manufacturers worldwide.

 

Product Parameter

 

Parameter Item

Specific Industrial Standard Specification

Composite Layer Structure

Outer cladding: Grade2 pure titanium UNS R50400; Inner core: C11000 OFHC oxygen-free electrolytic copper Cu≥99.99%

Composite Craft

High-energy explosion welding + multi-pass hot rolling atomic-level metallurgical bonding

Interface Shear Bond Strength

≥135 MPa, 100% ultrasonic full inspection no internal gaps/delamination

Executive Standards

ASTM B152 copper, ASTM B265 titanium, GB/T 12769 bi-metal clad material

Optional Titanium Cladding Thickness

0.8mm / 1.0mm / 1.2mm / 1.5mm adjustable

Custom Terminal Outline

Rectangular lug, round joint, square transition block, special shaped CNC machined part

Machining Feature

CNC full milling expose copper contact surface, tapping bolt holes, positioning pin holes

Applicable Equipment

VCP vertical continuous PCB copper plating line MMO anode connection, titanium basket terminal, cathode flying target beam end conductive joint

Matching Plating Bath

Sulfuric acid acidic copper sulfate plating liquid with trace chloride ions

Working DC Current Load

0–2000A ultra-large stable continuous conduction

Continuous Working Temperature

40–60℃ long-term plating bath splash & immersion environment

Rated Service Life

4–7 years under 24h non-stop continuous plating production

Core Unique Feature

Ultra-low resistance copper contact surface + full acid/chloride resistant seamless titanium outer shell, zero copper powder pollution to plating solution, long service cycle, eliminate joint overheating & spark hidden danger

Matching Supporting Parts

Ti-Cu anode rod / flying target beam, Ir-Ta / Ru-Ti MMO coated titanium anode plate, rectifier copper busbar, copper bolt fasteners

 

Core Product Advantages

01/

Dual metal atomic metallurgical composite, balance maximum conductivity & full acid corrosion resistance Internal OFHC copper core retains top industrial electrical conductivity, minimizes joint contact resistance under heavy DC load, ensures consistent current transmission between conductive carrier and rectifier busbar, stabilizes PCB copper thickness tolerance within ±6%. Outer Grade2 seamless titanium cladding fully separates copper core from acidic corrosive plating liquid splashes, completely eradicates solid copper terminal oxidation & copper powder shedding, drastically reduces PCB reject rate caused by pinholes and surface blemishes.

02/

Explosion hot rolling integral bonding, tight interface without interlayer separation risk Adopt high-energy explosion welding first to realize atomic-level metallurgical fusion between titanium and copper, then multi-pass hot rolling to compact composite layers and control cladding thickness tolerance ±0.05mm. Interface shear strength ≥135MPa, withstand long-term vibration, thermal cycle fluctuation and large DC current impact without delamination; each finished Ti-Cu conductive terminal passes 100% ultrasonic flaw detection before delivery to eliminate hidden interlayer gaps.

03/

Far longer service life & sharply reduced joint maintenance frequency vs solid copper terminal Solid pure copper conductive terminal needs disassembly, polishing and re-passivation every 3–6 months, and will be severely corroded & thinned after only 2–3 years requiring full conductive component replacement. Ti-Cu clad terminal's titanium outer layer will not corrode in acidic copper plating bath, only simple regular surface cleaning required, service life extended to 4–7 years, cutting conductive terminal replacement frequency by over 60%, saving massive labor time and plating solution replacement cost.

04/

Full OEM terminal customization, universal interchangeable with mainstream VCP anode & cathode assemblies Support customized terminal outline shape, hole spacing, titanium cladding thickness, exposed copper conductive contact area according to customer VCP anode frame / flying target CAD drawings. Milled exposed copper surfaces realize copper-copper bolt docking with rectifier busbar, avoid high contact resistance and electric spark hazards caused by titanium-titanium contact, compatible with all mainstream brand VCP anode & cathode assemblies without equipment modification.

 

Application Scenarios

 

This Grade2 explosion bonded titanium clad copper conductive terminal is the upgraded long-life transition conductive lug specially matched for anode & cathode side assembly of automatic VCP vertical continuous PCB copper plating lines. Widely used as connection joint for Ir-Ta/Ru-Ti insoluble MMO anode plates, phosphor copper ball titanium baskets and cathode Ti-Cu flying target beams in rigid multilayer FR4 PCB mass copper plating, ultra-thin FPC flexible board electroplating, HDI high aspect ratio blind/buried via filling and IC substrate pulse reverse precision copper plating production lines. Matched with Ti-Cu conductive rods/beams and MMO coated titanium anode plates to form complete anti-contamination VCP anode & cathode conductive system, eliminate copper powder pollution source inside plating tanks, improve PCB finished product yield and lower daily production consumable expense.

 

Production Details

 
 

01.

Certified Grade2 titanium sheet & C11000 high-purity oxygen-free copper ingot raw materials Titanium raw material complies with ASTM B265 UNS R50400 standard; copper core adopts ASTM B152 low-oxygen OFHC electrolytic copper, online spectral purity test ensures Cu≥99.99%, stable conductive performance without resistance rise under long-term large DC current load.

 
 
 

02.

Explosion welding + multi-pass hot rolling composite forming craft High-energy explosion bonding to form atomic metallurgical interface; multi-pass hot rolling to control titanium cladding thickness tolerance ±0.05mm; finished composite blank undergoes stress relief heat treatment to eliminate internal residual composite stress, avoid cracking during CNC milling, tapping and bending machining.

 
 
 

03.

Full finished inspection before delivery Each Ti-Cu conductive terminal passes ultrasonic composite delamination flaw detection, interface shear strength mechanical test, joint contact resistance uniformity test, acid immersion anti-corrosion aging test, fully compliant with international VCP PCB electroplating conductive joint industrial standards.

 

 

Product Qualification

 

We are professional manufacturer of Grade2 Ti-Cu explosion composite titanium clad copper conductive terminals with complete production licenses and independent metal composite material testing laboratory. All Ti-Cu transition lugs for VCP MMO anode & flying target assembly are produced in accordance with ASTM B152, ASTM B265 and GB/T 12769 bi-metal clad material standards. Support third-party SGS composite bonding strength, titanium & copper purity authority inspection; we can provide full titanium & copper mill test certificates, ultrasonic composite inspection reports, shear strength test documents and complete factory qualification files. All products comply with EU REACH industrial heavy metal control standards, safe and qualified for global HDI, FPC and large-scale precision PCB manufacturing factories.

 

Deliver, Shipping and Serving

Packaging & Delivery

Anti-oxidation plastic film full wrapping + solid wooden box anti-collision packaging, exposed copper conductive contact surfaces wrapped with separate anti-tarnish protective film to prevent scratch on titanium outer surface during ocean freight. Standard common size terminals in stock with delivery within 5–7 working days; customized outline, hole spacing and titanium cladding thickness support rush production. Sea freight, air freight and bulk cargo logistics available for stable worldwide delivery.

After-Sales Service

One-stop free pre-sales technical support: VCP anode/flying target assembly drawing size matching, titanium cladding thickness selection, Ti-Cu terminal outline & hole spacing OEM customization, matching Ti-Cu conductive rod parameter guidance. Provide long-term titanium surface regular cleaning maintenance technical guidance for assembled conductive systems. Free replacement for confirmed factory composite delamination & CNC machining defects, zero procurement risk for global PCB electroplating manufacturers.

Professional Consultation Q&A

 

Q1: What is the core difference between Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals, solid pure copper terminal, Ti-Cu anode rod/flying target composite parts and MMO coated titanium anode plates?

A1: Titanium Clad Copper Conductive Terminals are independent machined transition conductive lugs for connecting conductive carrier and rectifier busbar; Ti-Cu anode rod/flying target beam are long linear conductive main bodies, different product form and function. Solid pure copper terminal has high conductivity but easy oxidation shedding copper powder to pollute plating liquid, short service life. MMO anode plates are catalytic positive electrolytic electrodes with precious metal oxide coating for oxidation reaction, only matched with Ti-Cu terminals as transition conductive joint, completely different product function. Lead alloy & steel base anode have poor conductivity and metal ion dissolution risk, cannot be used as high-current transition conductive terminals.

Q2: Why choose Ti-Cu clad copper conductive terminal instead of single solid copper or solid titanium terminal?

A2: Single solid titanium terminal has ultra-high resistivity, severe joint voltage drop under large DC current, resulting in inconsistent PCB copper thickness across the whole tank; solid pure copper terminal directly contacts acidic plating liquid splash, rapidly oxidizes to produce copper powder causing massive PCB pinhole defects, requires frequent polishing maintenance and short service life. Ti-Cu composite conductive terminal simultaneously solves both two core defects, greatly reducing full-cycle operation cost of VCP production lines.

Q3: Will titanium-copper composite interface delaminate after long-term plating vibration and large DC current operation?

A3: Our product adopts explosion + hot rolling atomic-level metallurgical bonding, interface shear strength ≥135MPa, passed long-term vibration fatigue test and cold-hot thermal cycle aging test, no delamination risk under standard VCP production working condition; every finished Ti-Cu conductive terminal passes 100% ultrasonic inspection before delivery to eliminate internal interlayer gap hidden danger.

Q4: Can we customize terminal outline, hole spacing and titanium cladding thickness of titanium clad copper conductive terminals?

A4: Full personalized OEM customization supported. Terminal outer shape, bolt hole spacing, outer titanium cladding thickness, exposed copper conductive contact area can be fully adjusted according to customer VCP anode frame & flying target CAD drawing dimensions.

 

Latest News

 

Our factory has focused on R&D and manufacturing of Grade2 Ti-Cu explosion composite titanium clad copper conductive terminals specially for VCP PCB MMO anode & cathode flying target connection for more than 10 years. We continuously optimize explosion welding and hot rolling composite craft to improve interface bonding compactness, stabilize titanium cladding thickness uniformity and extend long-term acid anti-corrosion service life. Our Ti-Cu conductive terminals are widely exported to Southeast Asia, Europe, North America HDI, FPC and rigid multilayer PCB manufacturing factories, establishing long-term stable cooperative relations with dozens of international electronic circuit industrial groups.

 

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